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CAS Number: | 97-85-8 |
ECHA EC Number: | 202-612-5 |
FDA UNII: | Y495J99R5D |
CoE Number: | 292 |
Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
IUPAC Name: | isobutyl isobutyrate |
InChI : | InChI=1/C8H16O2/c1-6(2)5-10-8(9)7(3)4/h6-7H,5H2,1-4H3 |
Std.InChI: | InChI=1S/C8H16O2/c1-6(2)5-10-8(9)7(3)4/h6-7H,5H2,1-4H3 |
InChIKey : | RXGUIWHIADMCFC-UHFFFAOYAE |
Std.InChIKey: | RXGUIWHIADMCFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
SMILES : | CC(C)COC(=O)C(C)C |
MDL: | MFCD00008916 |
Molar Refractivity : | 40.80 ± 0.3 cm3 (est) |
Parachor : | 369.9 ± 4.0 cm3 (est) |
Index of Refraction : | 1.409 ± 0.02 (est) |
Surface Tension : | 25.3 ± 3.0 dyne/cm (est) |
Density : | 0.874 ± 0.06 g/cm3 (est) |
Polarizability : | 16.17 ± 0.5 10-24cm3 (est) |
Google Scholar: | Search |
Google Books: | Search |
Google Scholar: with word "volatile" | Search |
Google Scholar: with word "flavor" | Search |
Google Scholar: with word "odor" | Search |
Perfumer and Flavorist: | Search |
Google Patents: | Search |
US Patents: | Search |
EU Patents: | Search |
Pubchem Patents: | Search |
PubMed: | Search |
NCBI: | Search |
JECFA Food Flavoring: | 194 isobutyl isobutyrate |
DG SANTE Food Flavourings: | 09.417 isobutyl isobutyrate |
FEMA Number: | 2189 isobutyl isobutyrate |
FDA: | No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances |
FDA Mainterm (SATF): | 97-85-8 ; ISOBUTYL ISOBUTYRATE |
FDA Regulation: | |
FDA PART 172 -- FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED FOR DIRECT ADDITION TO FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION Subpart F--Flavoring Agents and Related Substances Sec. 172.515 Synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants. |
Appearance: | colorless clear liquid (est) |
Assay: | 97.00 to 100.00 |
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Specific Gravity: | 0.84500 to 0.86500 @ 25.00 °C. |
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 7.031 to 7.198 |
Refractive Index: | 1.37200 to 1.41700 @ 20.00 °C. |
Melting Point: | -81.00 to -80.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg |
Boiling Point: | 148.60 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg |
Boiling Point: | 68.00 to 69.00 °C. @ 50.00 mm Hg |
Acid Value: | 1.00 max. KOH/g |
Vapor Pressure: | 4.330000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. |
Vapor Density: | 4.9 ( Air = 1 ) |
Flash Point: | 99.00 °F. TCC ( 37.22 °C. ) |
logP (o/w): | 2.511 (est) |
Soluble in: | |
alcohol | |
water, 1000 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp) | |
Insoluble in: | |
water |
CosIng: | cosmetic data |
Cosmetic Uses: | perfuming agents |
Preferred SDS: View | |
European information : | |
Most important hazard(s): | |
Xi - Irritant | |
R 10 - Flammable. R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36/37/39 - Wear suitable clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. | |
Hazards identification | |
Classification of the substance or mixture | |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) | |
None found. | |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements | |
Pictogram | |
Hazard statement(s) | |
None found. | |
Precautionary statement(s) | |
None found. | |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: | |
oral-rat LD50 12800 mg/kg (Patty, 1982) oral-mouse LDLo 12800 mg/kg Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 16, Pg. 337, 1978. oral-rat LD50 12800 mg/kg Raw Material Data Handbook, Vol.1: Organic Solvents, 1974. Vol. 1, Pg. 13, 1974. | |
Dermal Toxicity: | |
skin-rabbit LD50 > 8600 mg/kg Raw Material Data Handbook, Vol.1: Organic Solvents, 1974. Vol. 1, Pg. 13, 1974. | |
Inhalation Toxicity: | |
inhalation-rat LC50 5000 ppm/6H Raw Material Data Handbook, Vol.1: Organic Solvents, 1974. Vol. 1, Pg. 13, 1974. |
Category: | |||
flavor and fragrance agents | |||
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search | |||
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice | |||
Recommendation for isobutyl isobutyrate usage levels up to: | |||
8.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate. | |||
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 56.00 (μg/capita/day) | ||
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). | |||
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library | |||
publication number: 3 | |||
Click here to view publication 3 | |||
average usual ppm | average maximum ppm | ||
baked goods: | - | 17.00000 | |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 7.50000 | |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | 2.00000 | |
breakfast cereal: | - | - | |
cheese: | - | - | |
chewing gum: | - | - | |
condiments / relishes: | - | - | |
confectionery froastings: | - | - | |
egg products: | - | - | |
fats / oils: | - | - | |
fish products: | - | - | |
frozen dairy: | - | 7.40000 | |
fruit ices: | - | 7.40000 | |
gelatins / puddings: | 3.30000 | 10.00000 | |
granulated sugar: | - | - | |
gravies: | - | - | |
hard candy: | - | 16.00000 | |
imitation dairy: | - | - | |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - | |
jams / jellies: | - | - | |
meat products: | - | - | |
milk products: | - | - | |
nut products: | - | - | |
other grains: | - | - | |
poultry: | - | - | |
processed fruits: | - | - | |
processed vegetables: | - | - | |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - | |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - | |
snack foods: | - | - | |
soft candy: | - | - | |
soups: | - | - | |
sugar substitutes: | - | - | |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 1, Revision 1 (FGE.01Rev 1): Branched-chain aliphatic saturated aldehydes, carboxylic acids and related esters of primary alcohols and branched-chain carboxylic acids from chemical groups 1 and 2 (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) on a request from the Commission View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 01 Rev2 (FGE.01 Rev2): Branched-chain aliphatic saturated aldehydes, carboxylic acids and related esters of primary alcohols and branched-chain carboxylic acids from chemical groups 1 and 2 View page or View pdf |
EPI System: View |
AIDS Citations:Search |
Cancer Citations:Search |
Toxicology Citations:Search |
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):97-85-8 |
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :7351 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
WISER:UN 2528 |
WGK Germany:2 |
2-methylpropyl 2-methylpropanoate |
Chemidplus:0000097858 |
EPA/NOAA CAMEO:hazardous materials |
RTECS:NQ5250000 for cas# 97-85-8 |
2-methylpropyl 2-methylpropanoate | |
NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 97-85-8 |
Pubchem (cid): | 7351 |
Pubchem (sid): | 134970808 |
Pherobase: | View |
(IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
(IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): | View |
CHEMBL: | View |
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | HMDB40252 |
FooDB: | FDB019969 |
Export Tariff Code: | 2915.60.5000 |
Typical G.C. | |
VCF-Online: | VCF Volatile Compounds in Food |
ChemSpider: | View |
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iso | butyl 2-methyl propanoate |
iso | butyl 2-methylpropanoate |
iso | butyl iso butyrate |
iso | butyl isobutanoate |
nat.iso | butyl isobutyrate |
iso | butyl isobutyrate 99%, (naturals) |
iso | butyl isobutyrate natural |
iso | butyl isobutyrate, natural |
iso- | butyl-iso-butyrate |
iso | butylisobutyrate |
iso | butyric acid isobutyl ester |
iso | butyric acid, isobutyl ester |
IBIB | |
2- | methyl 2-methyl propanoate |
2- | methyl propanoic acid 2-methyl propyl ester |
2- | methyl propyl 2-methyl propanoate |
2- | methyl propyl 2-methyl propionate |
2- | methyl propyl isobutyrate |
2- | methyl-1-propyl 2-methyl propanoate |
2- | methyl-1-propyl 2-methylpropanoate |
2- | methyl-propyl 2-methyl-propanoate |
2- | methylpropanoic acid 2-methylpropyl ester |
2- | methylpropyl 2-methylpropanoate |
2- | methylpropyl 2-methylpropionate |
2- | methylpropyl isobutyrate |
propanoic acid, 2-methyl-, 2-methylpropyl ester |