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syzygium aromaticum stem

information only not used for fragrances or flavors
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CAS Number: 84961-50-2
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Category: information only not used for fragrances or flavors
IUPAC Name: syzygium aromaticum stem

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Physical Properties:

Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No

Cosmetic Information:

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Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
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Hazard statement(s)
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Precautionary statement(s)
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Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in Use Information:

Category:
information only not used for fragrances or flavors
Recommendation for syzygium aromaticum stem usage levels up to:
not for fragrance use.
Recommendation for syzygium aromaticum stem flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

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WGK Germany:2
syzygium aromaticum l. stem
Chemidplus:0084961502

References:

syzygium aromaticum l. stem
Pubchem (sid):135291228

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Potential Blenders and core components :

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Potential Uses:

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Occurrence (nature, food, other):

clove stem
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Synonyms:

caryophyllus aromaticus stem
clove stem
eugenia aromatica stem
eugenia caryophyllata stem
eugenia caryophyllus stem
jambosa caryophyllus stem
myrtus caryophyllus stem

Articles:

PubMed:Anti-virulence potential of eugenyl acetate against pathogenic bacteria of medical importance.
PubMed:Safety and anti-ulcerogenic activity of a novel polyphenol-rich extract of clove buds (Syzygium aromaticum L).
PubMed:Ethnopharmacological approach to the herbal medicines of the "Antidotes" in the Nikolaos Myrepsos׳ Dynameron.
PubMed:Essential Oil of Syzygium aromaticum Reverses the Deficits of Stress-Induced Behaviors and Hippocampal p-ERK/p-CREB/Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Expression.
PubMed:Eugenol-rich Fraction of Syzygium aromaticum (Clove) Reverses Biochemical and Histopathological Changes in Liver Cirrhosis and Inhibits Hepatic Cell Proliferation.
PubMed:Herbs and spices: Characterization and quantitation of biologically-active markers for routine quality control by multiple headspace solid-phase microextraction combined with separative or non-separative analysis.
PubMed:Antimicrobial activity of extracts from a Thai traditional remedy called Kabpi for oral and throat infection and its plant components.
PubMed:Assessment of Polyphenol Coated Nano Zero Valent Iron for Hexavalent Chromium Removal from Contaminated Waters.
PubMed:Antioxidant effects of clove bud (Syzygium aromaticum) extract used with different extenders on ram spermatozoa during cryopreservation.
PubMed:The comparative study of antifungal activity of Syzygium aromaticum, Punica granatum and nystatin on Candida albicans; an in vitro study.
PubMed:Screening and study of antifungal activity of leaf litter actinomycetes isolated from Ternate Island, Indonesia.
PubMed:[Peculicidal activity of plant essential oils and their based preparations].
PubMed:Anticancer potential of Syzygium aromaticum L. in MCF-7 human breast cancer cell lines.
PubMed:Acaricidal properties of the formulations based on essential oils from Cymbopogon winterianus and Syzygium aromaticum plants.
PubMed:Clove (Syzygium aromaticum): a precious spice.
PubMed:Anti-inflammatory and membrane-stabilizing properties of two semisynthetic derivatives of oleanolic Acid.
PubMed:Semi-synthesis of nitrogen derivatives of oleanolic acid and effect on breast carcinoma MCF-7 cells.
PubMed:Effect of Pakistani medicinal plants on IgE/antigen- and ionophore-induced mucosal mast cells degranulation.
PubMed:In vitro antimutagenic, antioxidant activities and total phenolics of clove (Syzygium aromaticum L.) seed extracts.
PubMed:Syzygium aromaticum L. (Clove) extract regulates energy metabolism in myocytes.
PubMed:Anti-cholinesterase activity of the standardized extract of Syzygium aromaticum L.
PubMed:Immunomodulatory effects of clove (Syzygium aromaticum) constituents on macrophages: In vitro evaluations of aqueous and ethanolic components.
PubMed:Clove extract inhibits tumor growth and promotes cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.
PubMed:Edible films from methylcellulose and nanoemulsions of clove bud (Syzygium aromaticum) and oregano (Origanum vulgare) essential oils as shelf life extenders for sliced bread.
PubMed:Application of solid phase extraction with the use of silica modified with polyaniline film for pretreatment of samples from plant material before HPLC determination of triterpenic acids.
PubMed:Bioactivity of Piper hispidinervum (Piperales: Piperaceae) and Syzygium aromaticum (Myrtales: Myrtaceae) oils, with or without formulated Bta on the biology and immunology of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).
PubMed:Antihyperglycemic, hypolipidemic, hepatoprotective and antioxidative effects of dietary clove (Szyzgium aromaticum) bud powder in a high-fat diet/streptozotocin-induced diabetes rat model.
PubMed:Comparative study of antifungal activities of six selected essential oils against fungal isolates from cheese wagashi in Benin.
PubMed:In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Several Plant Extracts and Oils against Some Gram-Negative Bacteria.
PubMed:Effects of eugenol-reduced clove extract on glycogen phosphorylase b and the development of diabetes in db/db mice.
PubMed:Antimicrobial and antioxidant effects of spice extracts on the shelf life extension of raw chicken meat.
PubMed:Inhibitory activity of Syzygium aromaticum and Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf. essential oils against Listeria monocytogenes inoculated in bovine ground meat.
PubMed:Ultrasound-assisted extraction and quantitation of oils from Syzygium aromaticum flower bud (clove) with supercritical carbon dioxide.
PubMed:Effects of Syzygium aromaticum-derived triterpenes on postprandial blood glucose in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats following carbohydrate challenge.
PubMed:[Optimization of extraction process of prescription of compound Nanxing pain-relieving cataplasm by combining orthogonal design and pharmacodynamic experiment].
PubMed:Bioactive lipids, radical scavenging potential, and antimicrobial properties of cold pressed clove (Syzygium aromaticum) oil.
PubMed:Apoptosis-like death in Leishmania donovani promastigotes induced by eugenol-rich oil of Syzygium aromaticum.
PubMed:Larvicidal efficacies and chemical composition of essential oils of Pinus sylvestris and Syzygium aromaticum against mosquitoes.
PubMed:Antimicrobial activity of the bioactive components of essential oils from Pakistani spices against Salmonella and other multi-drug resistant bacteria.
PubMed:Reproductive effects of lipid soluble components of Syzygium aromaticum flower bud in male mice.
PubMed:Simultaneous Determination of Gallic Acid, Ellagic Acid, and Eugenol in Syzygium aromaticum and Verification of Chemical Antagonistic Effect by the Combination with Curcuma aromatica Using Regression Analysis.
PubMed:HPTLC-densitometry determination of triterpenic acids in Origanum vulgare, Rosmarinus officinalis and Syzygium aromaticum.
PubMed:In-vitro evaluation of selected Egyptian traditional herbal medicines for treatment of Alzheimer disease.
PubMed:[Vertical distribution of fuels in Pinus yunnanensis forest and related affecting factors].
PubMed:Transferability of simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers developed in guava (Psidium guajava L.) to four Myrtaceae species.
PubMed:Drug screening for autophagy inhibitors based on the dissociation of Beclin1-Bcl2 complex using BiFC technique and mechanism of eugenol on anti-influenza A virus activity.
PubMed:In vitro inhibition activity of polyphenol-rich extracts from Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. & Perry (Clove) buds against carbohydrate hydrolyzing enzymes linked to type 2 diabetes and Fe(2+)-induced lipid peroxidation in rat pancreas.
PubMed:Comparative evaluation of antimicrobial efficacy of Syzygium aromaticum, Ocimum sanctum and Cinnamomum zeylanicum plant extracts against Enterococcus faecalis: a preliminary study.
PubMed:Toxicity and repellency of compounds from clove (Syzygium aromaticum) to red imported fire ants Solenopsis invicta (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).
PubMed:Investigation of the effectiveness of Syzygium aromaticum, Lavandula angustifolia and Geranium robertianum essential oils in the treatment of acute external otitis: a comparative trial with ciprofloxacin.
PubMed:Essential oils from clove affect growth of Penicillium species obtained from lemons.
PubMed:Syzygium aromaticum ethanol extract reduces high-fat diet-induced obesity in mice through downregulation of adipogenic and lipogenic gene expression.
PubMed:Structure-based design of eugenol analogs as potential estrogen receptor antagonists.
PubMed:Evaluation of the control ability of five essential oils against Aspergillus section Nigri growth and ochratoxin A accumulation in peanut meal extract agar conditioned at different water activities levels.
PubMed:Screening for Rho-kinase 2 inhibitory potential of Indian medicinal plants used in management of erectile dysfunction.
PubMed:Anti-arthritic effect of eugenol on collagen-induced arthritis experimental model.
PubMed:Effects of Syzygium aromaticum-derived oleanolic acid on glucose transport and glycogen synthesis in the rat small intestine.
PubMed:Eugenol--from the remote Maluku Islands to the international market place: a review of a remarkable and versatile molecule.
PubMed:Structure-activity relationships of eugenol derivatives against Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) larvae.
PubMed:Inhibition of quorum sensing-controlled virulence factor production in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 by Ayurveda spice clove (Syzygium aromaticum) bud extract.
PubMed:Aqueous Extract of Dried Flower Buds of Syzygium aromaticum Inhibits Inflammation and Oxidative Stress.
PubMed:Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B inhibitory activity of Indonesian herbal medicines and constituents of Cinnamomum burmannii and Zingiber aromaticum.
PubMed:Antibacterial activity of crude extracts of prasaprohyai formula and its components against pathogenic bacteria.
PubMed:The effects of herbal essential oils on the oviposition-deterrent and ovicidal activities of Aedes aegypti (Linn.), Anopheles dirus (Peyton and Harrison) and Culex quinquefasciatus (Say).
PubMed:The effects of Syzygium aromaticum-derived oleanolic acid on kidney function of male Sprague-Dawley rats and on kidney and liver cell lines.
PubMed:Thermoluminescence study of polyminerals extracted from clove and marjoram for detection purposes.
PubMed:Inhibition of key enzymes linked to type 2 diabetes and sodium nitroprusside-induced lipid peroxidation in rat pancreas by water extractable phytochemicals from some tropical spices.
PubMed:Ethnobotanical survey and antibacterial activity of plants used in the Altiplane region of Mexico for the treatment of oral cavity infections.
PubMed:Anti-inflammatory and cytoprotective effects of selected Pakistani medicinal plants in Helicobacter pylori-infected gastric epithelial cells.
PubMed:Clove and eugenol in noncytotoxic concentrations exert immunomodulatory/anti-inflammatory action on cytokine production by murine macrophages.
PubMed:Biofilm inhibition by Cymbopogon citratus and Syzygium aromaticum essential oils in the strains of Candida albicans.
PubMed:Efficacy of herbal essential oils as insecticide against Aedes aegypti (Linn.), Culex quinquefasciatus (Say) and Anopheles dirus (Peyton and Harrison).
PubMed:Comparative anticancer potential of clove (Syzygium aromaticum)--an Indian spice--against cancer cell lines of various anatomical origin.
PubMed:Body size variability of Varroa destructor and its role in acaricide tolerance.
PubMed:In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of three Indian Spices Against Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
PubMed:Polyphenolic compounds in clove and pimento and their antioxidative activities.
PubMed:Anticariogenic potentials of clove, tobacco and bitter kola.
PubMed:Bait formulations of molluscicides and their effects on biochemical changes in the ovotestis of snail Lymnaea acuminata (Mollusca; Gastropoda:Lymnaeidae).
PubMed:Nigerian foodstuffs with prostate cancer chemopreventive polyphenols.
PubMed:Hypoglycemic effects of clove (Syzygium aromaticum flower buds) on genetically diabetic KK-Ay mice and identification of the active ingredients.
PubMed:Evaluation of antifungal activity in essential oil of the Syzygium aromaticum (L.) by extraction, purification and analysis of its main component eugenol.
PubMed:Xerophilic aflatoxigenic black tea fungi and their inhibition by Elettaria cardamomum and Syzygium aromaticum extracts.
PubMed:In vitro antifungal, anti-elastase and anti-keratinase activity of essential oils of Cinnamomum-, Syzygium- and Cymbopogon-species against Aspergillus fumigatus and Trichophyton rubrum.
PubMed:The effect of supplementation of clove and agrimony or clove and lemon balm on growth performance, antioxidant status and selected indices of lipid profile of broiler chickens.
PubMed:Effect of medicinal plants on Moraxella cattarhalis.
PubMed:Evaluation of larvicidal activity of medicinal plant extracts against three mosquito vectors.
PubMed:Combination of molluscicides with attractant carbohydrates and amino acids in bait formulation against the snail Lymnaea acuminata.
PubMed:Clove (Syzygium aromaticum Linn) extract rich in eugenol and eugenol derivatives shows bone-preserving efficacy.
PubMed:A randomised double-blind placebo-controlled study on the effects of a herbal toothpaste on gingival bleeding, oral hygiene and microbial variables.
PubMed:Contact and fumigant toxicity of hexane flower bud extract of Syzygium aromaticum and its compounds against Pediculus humanus capitis (Phthiraptera: Pediculidae).
PubMed:Antimicrobial activity of plant extracts against Salmonella Typhimurium, Escherichia coli O157:H7, and Listeria monocytogenes on fresh lettuce.
PubMed:The effects of Syzygium aromaticum-derived oleanolic acid on glycogenic enzymes in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
PubMed:Antibacterial activity in spices and local medicinal plants against clinical isolates of Karachi, Pakistan.
PubMed:Headspace single drop microextraction coupled with microwave extraction of essential oil from plant materials.
PubMed:Patent literature on mosquito repellent inventions which contain plant essential oils--a review.
PubMed:Extensive screening for herbal extracts with potent antioxidant properties.
PubMed:Antioxidant and nitric oxide inhibition activities of Thai medicinal plants.
PubMed:Anti-Giardia activity of Syzygium aromaticum essential oil and eugenol: effects on growth, viability, adherence and ultrastructure.
PubMed:Gastroprotective activity of essential oil of the Syzygium aromaticum and its major component eugenol in different animal models.
PubMed:Immunohistochemical and quantitative analysis of ghrelin in Syzygium aromaticum.
PubMed:Inhibitory components from the buds of clove (Syzygium aromaticum) on melanin formation in B16 melanoma cells.
PubMed:In vitro antimalarial activity of medicinal plant extracts against Plasmodium falciparum.
PubMed:Biodegradable gelatin-chitosan films incorporated with essential oils as antimicrobial agents for fish preservation.
PubMed:Synergistic antihyperglycemic effects between plant-derived oleanolic acid and insulin in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
PubMed:Chemical composition and larvicidal activity of edible plant-derived essential oils against the pyrethroid-susceptible and -resistant strains of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae).
PubMed:Rapid biosynthesis of irregular shaped gold nanoparticles from macerated aqueous extracellular dried clove buds (Syzygium aromaticum) solution.
PubMed:Effects of extracts of spices on rumen methanogenesis, enzyme activities and fermentation of feeds in vitro.
PubMed:Effects of essential oils on the growth of Giardia lamblia trophozoites.
PubMed:Protective effect of clove oil-supplemented fish diets on experimental Lactococcus garvieae infection in tilapia.
PubMed:Inhibition of quorum sensing regulated bacterial functions by plant essential oils with special reference to clove oil.
PubMed:Antifungal activity of the clove essential oil from Syzygium aromaticum on Candida, Aspergillus and dermatophyte species.
PubMed:Immunomodulatory activity of Zingiber officinale Roscoe, Salvia officinalis L. and Syzygium aromaticum L. essential oils: evidence for humor- and cell-mediated responses.
PubMed:Antimicrobial activity of five herbal extracts against multi drug resistant (MDR) strains of bacteria and fungus of clinical origin.
PubMed:Laboratory evaluation of aromatic essential oils from thirteen plant species as candidate repellents against Leptotrombidium chiggers (Acari: Trombiculidae), the vector of scrub typhus.
PubMed:Free radical scavenging activity, metal chelation and antioxidant power of some of the Indian spices.
PubMed:High-performance thin-layer chromatography densitometric method for the simultaneous determination of three phenolic acids in Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. & Perry.
PubMed:Screening of Nepalese crude drugs traditionally used to treat hyperpigmentation: in vitro tyrosinase inhibition.
PubMed:Kinetics of enzyme inhibition by active molluscicidal agents ferulic acid, umbelliferone, eugenol and limonene in the nervous tissue of snail Lymnaea acuminata.
PubMed:Safety assessment of Syzygium aromaticum flower bud (clove) extract with respect to testicular function in mice.
PubMed:Medicinal plant treatments for fleas and ear problems of cats and dogs in British Columbia, Canada.
PubMed:Extensive screening for edible herbal extracts with potent scavenging activity against superoxide anions.
PubMed:Application of essential oils in maize grain: impact on Aspergillus section Flavi growth parameters and aflatoxin accumulation.
PubMed:Anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities of ethanol extract of syzygium aromaticum flower bud in Wistar rats and mice.
PubMed:Dose-response effects of clove oil from Syzygium aromaticum on the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita.
PubMed:Antifungal activities of the essential oils in Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. Et Perry and Leptospermum petersonii Bailey and their constituents against various dermatophytes.
PubMed:Development of flexible antimicrobial films using essential oils as active agents.
PubMed:Modulatory effect of spice extracts on iron-induced lipid peroxidation in rat liver.
PubMed:Antimicrobial activity of clove and rosemary essential oils alone and in combination.
PubMed:Does the taste matter? Taste and medicinal perceptions associated with five selected herbal drugs among three ethnic groups in West Yorkshire, Northern England.
PubMed:Trypanosoma cruzi: activity of essential oils from Achillea millefolium L., Syzygium aromaticum L. and Ocimum basilicum L. on epimastigotes and trypomastigotes.
PubMed:Ethnoveterinary medicines used for ruminants in British Columbia, Canada.
PubMed:[Study on determination of metal elements in buds of Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. et Perry by ICP-AES].
PubMed:Synergism between plant extract and antimicrobial drugs used on Staphylococcus aureus diseases.
PubMed:Novel hosts of the Eucalyptus canker pathogen Chrysoporthe cubensis and a new Chrysoporthe species from Colombia.
PubMed:Cytotoxicity of clove (Syzygium aromaticum) oil and its major components to human skin cells.
PubMed:In vitro efficacy of 75 essential oils against Aspergillus niger.
PubMed:Application of near-infrared spectroscopy in quality control and determination of adulteration of African essential oils.
PubMed:Efficacy of repellent products against caged and free flying Anopheles stephensi mosquitoes.
PubMed:Clove (Syzygium aromaticum L.), a potential chemopreventive agent for lung cancer.
PubMed:Effects of selected plant essential oils on the growth and development of mouse preimplantation embryos in vivo.
PubMed:Molluscicidal activity of Ferula asafoetida, Syzygium aromaticum and Carum carvi and their active components against the snail Lymnaea acuminata.
PubMed:Flavonoid triglycosides from the seeds of Syzygium aromaticum.
PubMed:Anticarcinogenic effects of an aqueous infusion of cloves on skin carcinogenesis.
PubMed:Solid- and vapor-phase antimicrobial activities of six essential oils: susceptibility of selected foodborne bacterial and fungal strains.
PubMed:Comparative repellency of 38 essential oils against mosquito bites.
PubMed:Antioxidant activity of DHC-1, an herbal formulation, in experimentally-induced cardiac and renal damage.
PubMed:Antioxidant property of Nigella sativa (black cumin) and Syzygium aromaticum (clove) in rats during aflatoxicosis.
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