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amyl acetate

flavor and fragrance agents, carrier solvents
2D:
3D:
CAS Number: 628-63-7
ECHA EC Number: 211-047-3
FDA UNII: 92Q24NH7AS
CoE Number: 211
Category: flavor and fragrance agents, carrier solvents
IUPAC Name: amyl acetate
InChI : InChI=1/C7H14O2/c1-3-4-5-6-9-7(2)8/h3-6H2,1-2H3
Std.InChI: InChI=1S/C7H14O2/c1-3-4-5-6-9-7(2)8/h3-6H2,1-2H3
InChIKey : PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYAQ
Std.InChIKey: PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES : CCCCCOC(=O)C
MDL: MFCD00009500
Molar Refractivity : 36.25 ± 0.3 cm3 (est)
Parachor : 335.3 ± 4.0 cm3 (est)
Index of Refraction : 1.406 ± 0.02 (est)
Surface Tension : 26.6 ± 3.0 dyne/cm (est)
Density : 0.882 ± 0.06 g/cm3 (est)
Polarizability : 14.37 ± 0.5 10-24cm3 (est)
Fragrance Demo Formulas

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:

Google Scholar:Search
Google Books:Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"Search
Perfumer and Flavorist:Search
Google Patents:Search
US Patents:Search
EU Patents:Search
Pubchem Patents:Search
PubMed:Search
NCBI:Search
DG SANTE Food Flavourings:09.021 pentyl acetate
FDA Mainterm (IAUFC):628-63-7 ; AMYL ACETATE

Physical Properties:

Appearance:colorless clear liquid (est)
Assay: 99.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity:0.87500 to 0.87900 @ 20.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 7.289 to 7.323
Refractive Index:1.40000 to 1.40500 @ 20.00 °C.
Melting Point:-100.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 149.00 to 150.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure:3.500000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C.
Vapor Density:4.5 ( Air = 1 )
Flash Point: 75.00 °F. TCC ( 23.89 °C. )
logP (o/w): 2.300
Soluble in:
alcohol
water, 1700 mg/L @ 20 °C (exp)
Similar Items:note
isoamyl acetate

Cosmetic Information:

Suppliers:

Alfa Biotechnology
For experimental / research use only.
Amyl acetate 98%
Allan Chemical
PrimaryAmyl Acetate
Ambles Nature et Chimie
ACETATE DE AMYLE NAT
BASF
Pentyl Acetate
Bell Flavors & Fragrances
Pentyl Acetate
Berjé
N Amyl Acetate
Media
Diffusions Aromatiques
ACETATE AMYLE
EMD Millipore
For experimental / research use only.
n-Amyl Acetate
Ernesto Ventós
AMYL ACETATE
Odor: BANANA, ETHEREAL, FRUITY
Global Essence
Amyl Acetate
Grau Aromatics
AMYL-ACETATE (n-AMYL-ACETATE)
NI, Kosher
Indenta Group
Amyl Acetate
Indukern F&F
AMYL ACETATE
Odor: ETHEREAL, FRESH, FRUITY, BANANA
Inoue Perfumery
AMYL ACETATE
Kingchem Laboratories
N AMYL ACETATE
Lluch Essence
AMYL ACETATE
M&U International
AMYL ACETATE
Miltitz Aromatics
AMYL ACETATE
min. 98 %
Odor: Ethereal, fresh-fruity, reminiscent of pear, banana and apple
Use: AMYL ACETATE finds use in fruity compositions, mainly forcosmetic products. Extensively used in flavor compositions for nearly all kind of fruit
Flavor: Sweet, fruity, pear-like, with overripe banana notes
Moellhausen
AMYL ACETATE
Northwestern Extract
Amyl Acetate USP
Pell Wall Perfumes
Amyl Acetate
Odor: Ethereal, fresh-fruity, reminiscent of pear, banana and apple
Use: Ethereal, fresh-fruity, reminiscent of pear, banana and apple and very useful for adding a light, juicy, fruit note to many compositions.
Penta International
AMYL ACETATE
Penta International
N-AMYL ACETATE
Pfaltz & Bauer
For experimental / research use only.
n-Amyl acetate 95%
Reincke & Fichtner
N-Amyl acetate, normal
Sigma-Aldrich
Amyl acetate, ≥99%, FG
Odor: banana; earthy; ethereal
Certified Food Grade Products
Silverline Chemicals
Amyl Acetate Flavour Grade
SRS Aromatics
AMYL ACETATE
Odor: Ethereal, Fruity, Banana, Pear, Apple
Taytonn ASCC
Amyl Acetate
Odor: Ethereal, Fresh, Fruity
TCI AMERICA
For experimental / research use only.
Amyl Acetate >99.0%(GC)
Tengzhou Xiang Yuan Aroma Chemicals
Amyl Acetate
The John D. Walsh Company
Amyl Acetate
United International
Amyl Acetate
Vigon International
Amyl Acetate Normal
Odor: FRUITY, PEAR, BANANA
Vigon International
Amyl Acetate Primary FCC (Mixed Isomers 35/65)
WholeChem
Amyl Acetate

Safety Information:

Preferred SDS: View
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xi - Irritant
R 10 - Flammable.
R 66 - Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 16 - Keep away from sources of ignition - No Smoking.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 36/37/39 - Wear suitable clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50 > 1600 mg/kg
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0556694

oral-rabbit LD50 7400 mg/kg
"Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986Vol. -, Pg. 357, 1986.

intraperitoneal-guinea pig LDLo 1500 mg/kg
American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. Vol. 35, Pg. 21, 1974.

Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
inhalation-human TCLo 5000 mg/m3/30M
SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: CONJUNCTIVE IRRITATION: EYEBEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES
Archiv fuer Hygiene. Vol. 78, Pg. 260, 1913.

inhalation-rat LC > 3000 ppm/6H
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0558878

Safety in Use Information:

Category:
flavor and fragrance agents, carrier solvents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for amyl acetate usage levels up to:
8.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.

Safety References:

EPI System: View
NIOSH International Chemical Safety Cards:search
NIOSH Pocket Guide:search
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):628-63-7
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :12348
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WISER:UN 1104
WGK Germany:1
pentyl acetate
Chemidplus:0000628637
EPA/NOAA CAMEO:hazardous materials
RTECS:628-63-7

References:

pentyl acetate
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List:628-63-7
Pubchem (cid):12348
Pubchem (sid):134976020
Pherobase:View

Other Information:

(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances:View
CHEBI:View
CHEMBL:View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):HMDB39095
FooDB:FDB018599
Export Tariff Code:2915.39.9000
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View
Wikipedia:View
Formulations/Preparations:
•grades: commercial (85-88%), high test (85-88%), technical (90-95%), pure (95-99%); special antibiotic grade. amyl acetate is also sold by original source, as from fusel oil, pentane, or oxo process.•commercial amyl acetate is a mixture of isomers, the composition and properties depending upon the grade and derivation. the principal isomers are isoamyl, normal, and secondary amyl acetates.

Potential Blenders and core components :

For Odor
alcoholic
fusel oil
FL/FR
anise
anise seed oil
FL/FR
anisic
para-
anisaldehyde
FL/FR
balsamic
siam
benzoin resinoid
FL/FR
benzyl cinnamate
FL/FR
benzyl salicylate
FL/FR
chemical
iso
butyl formate
FL/FR
citrus
bergamot oil bergaptene reduced italy
FL/FR
citronella oil ceylon
FL/FR
dihydromyrcenol
FL/FR
litsea cubeba fruit oil
FL/FR
blood
orange oil italy
FL/FR
ethereal
acetal
FL/FR
butyl acetate
FL/FR
ethyl acetate
FL/FR
ethyl pyruvate
FL/FR
iso
propyl acetate
FL/FR
propyl valerate
FL/FR
iso
valeraldehyde propylene glycol acetal
FL/FR
floral
alpha-
amyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR
iso
amyl salicylate
FL/FR
benzyl acetate
FL/FR
benzyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
butyl tiglate
FR
(S)-
citronellyl acetate
FL/FR
citronellyl acetate
FL/FR
coriander seed oil
FL/FR
floral pyranol
FR
geranyl acetate
FL/FR
hexyl 2-furoate
FL/FR
hexyl lactate
FL/FR
methyl dihydrojasmonate
FL/FR
neryl acetate
FL/FR
nonan-3-yl acetate
FL/FR
nonanol
FL/FR
ocean propanal
FL/FR
fruity
acetaldehyde diisoamyl acetal
FL/FR
allyl cyclohexyl propionate
FL/FR
iso
amyl butyrate
FL/FR
amyl formate
FL/FR
amyl heptanoate
FL/FR
iso
amyl isovalerate
FL/FR
apple crotonate
FR
benzyl methyl ether
FL/FR
benzyl propionate
FL/FR
iso
butyl acetate
FL/FR
butyl isovalerate
FL/FR
iso
butyl valerate
FL/FR
cyclohexyl acetate
FL/FR
diethyl malonate
FL/FR
ethyl (Z)-4-octenoate
FL/FR
ethyl acetoacetate
FL/FR
2-
ethyl butyl acetate
FL/FR
ethyl butyrate
FL/FR
ethyl heptanoate
FL/FR
ethyl propionate
FL/FR
geranyl ethyl ether
FL/FR
green acetate
FR
(E)-3-
hexen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
hexyl (E)-tiglate
FL/FR
hexyl isovalerate
FL/FR
methyl 2-methyl butyrate
FL/FR
2-
methyl butyl butyrate
FL/FR
methyl butyrate
FL/FR
methyl hexanoate
FL/FR
methyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
methyl nonanoate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
octen-1-yl propionate
FL/FR
2-
pentanone
FL/FR
propyl heptanoate
FL/FR
iso
propyl propionate
FL/FR
strawberry glycidate 1 (aldehyde C-16 (so-called))
FL/FR
gamma-
undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called))
FL/FR
green
cognac heptanone
FL/FR
ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate
FL/FR
ethyl (E)-2-decenoate
FL/FR
green note propionate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-ol
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl angelate
FR
(E)-2-
hexen-1-yl isovalerate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl propionate
FL/FR
(E)-2-
hexen-1-yl propionate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl valerate
FL/FR
(E)-2-
hexen-1-yl valerate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexenyl methyl ether
FR
hexyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
methyl (E)-3-hexenoate
FL/FR
(E,Z)-3,6-
nonadien-1-ol
FL/FR
3,6-
nonadien-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
(Z)-5-
octen-1-ol
FL/FR
(E)-2-
octen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
3-
octyl formate
FL/FR
(Z)-2-
penten-1-ol
FL/FR
sorbyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
(E,E)-
sorbyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
styralyl acetate
FL/FR
herbal
lavender absolute bulgaria
FL/FR
alpha-
terpinyl acetate
FL/FR
melon
melon heptenal
FL/FR
(Z)-6-
nonenal
FL/FR
spicy
cassia bark oil china
FL/FR
tropical
ethyl (Z)-3-hexenoate
FL/FR
vanilla
vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia)
FL/FR
waxy
(E)-2-
tridecen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
woody
woody acetate
FR
For Flavor
No flavor group found for these
acetaldehyde diisoamyl acetal
FL/FR
acetone
FL
butyl methyl ketone
FL
9-
decen-2-one
FL
ethyl (Z)-3-hexenoate
FL/FR
ethyl 2-methyl-2-(methyl thio) propionate
FL
geranyl ethyl ether
FL/FR
2-
heptenoic acid
FL
2-
methyl butyl isobutyrate
FL
2-
methyl butyl propionate
FL
S-(
methyl thio) hexanoate
FL
nonan-3-yl acetate
FL/FR
propyl valerate
FL/FR
(E,E)-
sorbyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
(E)-2-
tridecen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
sorbyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
anise
anise
anise seed oil
FL/FR
balsamic
siam
benzoin resinoid
FL/FR
benzyl salicylate
FL/FR
citrus
bergamot oil bergaptene reduced italy
FL/FR
citronella oil ceylon
FL/FR
cognac heptanone
FL/FR
litsea cubeba fruit oil
FL/FR
blood
orange oil italy
FL/FR
creamy
para-
anisaldehyde
FL/FR
gamma-
undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called))
FL/FR
estery
ethyl acetoacetate
FL/FR
ethereal
butyl acetate
FL/FR
ethyl acetate
FL/FR
methyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
iso
propyl acetate
FL/FR
floral
citronellyl acetate
FL/FR
(S)-
citronellyl acetate
FL/FR
methyl dihydrojasmonate
FL/FR
neryl acetate
FL/FR
ocean propanal
FL/FR
fruity
allyl cyclohexyl propionate
FL/FR
amyl formate
FL/FR
amyl heptanoate
FL/FR
benzyl acetate
FL/FR
benzyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
benzyl methyl ether
FL/FR
benzyl propionate
FL/FR
iso
butyl acetate
FL/FR
butyl isovalerate
FL/FR
iso
butyl valerate
FL/FR
diethyl malonate
FL/FR
ethyl (E)-2-decenoate
FL/FR
ethyl (Z)-4-octenoate
FL/FR
2-
ethyl butyl acetate
FL/FR
ethyl butyrate
FL/FR
ethyl heptanoate
FL/FR
ethyl propionate
FL/FR
furfuryl propionate
FL
fusel oil
FL/FR
(E)-3-
hexen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
hexyl lactate
FL/FR
methyl 2-methyl butyrate
FL/FR
2-
methyl allyl butyrate
FL
2-
methyl butyl butyrate
FL/FR
methyl hexanoate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
octen-1-yl propionate
FL/FR
2-
pentanone
FL/FR
iso
propyl propionate
FL/FR
strawberry glycidate 1 (aldehyde C-16 (so-called))
FL/FR
styralyl acetate
FL/FR
iso
valeraldehyde propylene glycol acetal
FL/FR
fusel
methyl butyrate
FL/FR
green
iso
amyl isovalerate
FL/FR
iso
amyl salicylate
FL/FR
dihydromyrcenol
FL/FR
ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate
FL/FR
2-
ethyl butyraldehyde
FL
geranyl acetate
FL/FR
green note propionate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-ol
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
(E)-2-
hexen-1-yl isovalerate
FL/FR
(E)-2-
hexen-1-yl propionate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl propionate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl valerate
FL/FR
(E)-2-
hexen-1-yl valerate
FL/FR
hexyl (E)-tiglate
FL/FR
hexyl 2-furoate
FL/FR
hexyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
hexyl isovalerate
FL/FR
melon heptenal
FL/FR
methyl (E)-3-hexenoate
FL/FR
(E,Z)-3,6-
nonadien-1-ol
FL/FR
3,6-
nonadien-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
(Z)-6-
nonenal
FL/FR
(Z)-5-
octen-1-ol
FL/FR
(E)-2-
octen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
(Z)-2-
penten-1-ol
FL/FR
herbal
coriander seed oil
FL/FR
lavender absolute bulgaria
FL/FR
nutty
acetal
FL/FR
rummy
iso
butyl formate
FL/FR
ethyl pyruvate
FL/FR
solvent
cyclohexyl acetate
FL/FR
spicy
benzyl cinnamate
FL/FR
cassia bark oil china
FL/FR
tropical
alpha-
amyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR
vanilla
vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia)
FL/FR
waxy
iso
amyl butyrate
FL/FR
nonanol
FL/FR
3-
octyl formate
FL/FR
propyl heptanoate
FL/FR
winey
methyl nonanoate
FL/FR
woody
alpha-
terpinyl acetate
FL/FR

Occurrence (nature, food, other):

apple fruit
Search Trop Picture
apple juice
Search PMC Picture
banana fruit
Search Trop Picture
bay laurel leaf
Search Trop Picture
beer
Search PMC Picture
butter
Search PMC Picture
cacao bean
Search Trop Picture
malus sieversii
PbMd Search Trop Picture
papaya fruit
Search Trop Picture
peach fruit
Search Trop Picture
plum fruit
Search Trop Picture
strawberry wild strawberry fruit
Search Trop Picture

Synonyms:

acetate C-5
acetic acid amyl ester
acetic acid N-pentyl ester
acetic acid pentyl ester
acetic acid, amyl ester
acetic acid, pentyl ester
N-amyl acetate
N amyl acetate
amyl acetate FCC
amyl acetate normal
amyl acetate primary
amyl acetate primary FCC
amyl acetate USP
amyl acetic ester
amyl-acetate (n-amyl-acetate)
amylacetate
birnenoel
dymon swh wasp & hornet spray
holiday pet repellent
pentanol acetate
1-pentanol acetate
1-pentanol, acetate
pentyl acetate
1-pentyl acetate
N-pentyl acetate
pentyl ester of acetic acid
pentyl ethanoate
N-pentyl ethanoate
primary amyl acetate

Articles:

Info:Volatile Flavor Components in Bogyojosaeng and Suhong Cultivars of Strawberry (Fragaria ananassa Duch.)
PubMed:[Determination of minor flavor components in Chinese spirits by direct-injection technique with capillary columns].
PubMed:Production of volatile organic sulfur compounds (VOSCs) by basidiomycetous yeasts.
PubMed:Flavor perception and aroma release from model dairy desserts.
PubMed:Flavor and the frontal cortex.
PubMed:Volatile Flavor Compounds Produced by Molds of Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Fungi imperfecti.
PubMed:Responsivity to two odorants, androstenone and amyl acetate, and the affective impact of odors on interpersonal relationships.
PubMed:Olfactory event-related potentials to amyl acetate in congenital anosmia.
PubMed:A genome-wide study on the perception of the odorants androstenone and galaxolide.
PubMed:Biofiltration of ethyl acetate and amyl acetate using a composite bead biofilter.
PubMed:Subchronic inhalation neurotoxicity study of amyl acetate in rats.
PubMed:Method for calibrating olfactometer output. Part 2. Amyl acetate.
PubMed:Olfactory event-related potentials to amyl acetate in congenital anosmia.
PubMed:Responsivity to two odorants, androstenone and amyl acetate, and the affective impact of odors on interpersonal relationships.
PubMed:Amyl acetate; a solvent for the separation of iron in metallurgical analysis.
PubMed:Comparison of the sensitivity of C57BL/6J and AKR/J mice to airborne molecules of isovaleric acid and amyl acetate.
PubMed:Behavioral determination of olfactory thresholds to amyl acetate in dogs.
PubMed:Ontogeny of olfaction: development of the rats' sensitivity to urine and amyl acetate.
PubMed:Mass transfer in the dissolution of a multicomponent liquid droplet in an immiscible liquid environment.
PubMed:Odor hedonic capacity and anhedonia in schizophrenia and unaffected first-degree relatives of schizophrenia patients.
PubMed:[Histological studies of the experimental damage caused by amyl acetate to the guinea-pig nasal mucosa].
PubMed:[Electroretinographic studies on the experimental amyl acetate intoxication. I. Acute intoxication].
PubMed:[Behavior of serum vitamin C in experimental poisonings with amyl acetate].
PubMed:Amyl acetate (pentyl acetate, amyl acetic ester, banana oil, pear oil).
PubMed:[Pathology caused by amyl acetate].
PubMed:[Electrophoretic changes in the serum proteins in acute experimental poisoning by amyl acetate and butyl acetate].
PubMed:[Determination of lead in the blood by the use of dithizone after extraction of the iron salts by amyl acetate].
PubMed:[Extraction of penicillin with amyl acetate in acid reaction].
PubMed:Persistence of epoxy-based sealer residues in dentin treated with different chemical removal protocols.
PubMed:[Electroretinographic studies on the experimental amyl acetate intoxication. II. Chronic intoxication].
PubMed:[Ocular pathology caused by industrial solvents. II. Comparative clinical and experimental studies in amyl acetate poisonings].
PubMed:[Changes in the cortical electric activity in experimental amyl acetate poisoning].
PubMed:[Behavior of the reticulocytes in experimental poisoning with amyl acetate].
PubMed:[OLFACTOMETRIC FINDINGS IN PATHOLOGY CAUSED BY AMYL ACETATE].
PubMed:[Anatomo-histopathological observations in acute poisoning by amyl acetate and butyl acetate].
PubMed:Reversal of phototaxis in prepupae of Hymenoptera (Tenthredinidae) caused by amyl acetate vapour emanating from marking paint.
PubMed:Amyl acetate as a clearing agent for refractory plant materials.
PubMed:Olfactory memories are intensity specific in larval Drosophila.
PubMed:Odor-taste learning assays in Drosophila larvae.
PubMed:Rapid, synergistic extractive spectrophotometric determination of copper(II) by using sensitive chromogenic reagent N″,N″'-bis[(E)-(4-fluorophenyl) methylidene]thiocarbonohydrazide.
PubMed:The Evaluation of Olfactory Function in Patients With Schizophrenia.
PubMed:Odor-taste convergence in the nucleus of the solitary tract of the awake freely licking rat.
PubMed:Anxiolytic-like effect of lavender essential oil inhalation in mice: participation of serotonergic but not GABAA/benzodiazepine neurotransmission.
PubMed:A conditioned aversion study of sucrose and SC45647 taste in TRPM5 knockout mice.
PubMed:Fragrance release profile from sonochemically prepared protein microsphere containers.
PubMed:Direct behavioral and neurophysiological evidence for retronasal olfaction in mice.
PubMed:Notch1 activity in the olfactory bulb is odour-dependent and contributes to olfactory behaviour.
PubMed:Generalization and discrimination tasks yield concordant measures of perceived distance between odours and their binary mixtures in larval Drosophila.
PubMed:Visualization of odor-induced neuronal activity by immediate early gene expression.
PubMed:Centrin 2 is required for mouse olfactory ciliary trafficking and development of ependymal cilia planar polarity.
PubMed:Investigation of nasal CO₂ receptor transduction mechanisms in wild-type and GC-D knockout mice.
PubMed:Lateralization of brain activation to imagination and smell of odors using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI): left hemispheric localization of pleasant and right hemispheric localization of unpleasant odors.
PubMed:Liposomes having high sensitivity to odorants.
PubMed:A novel breath test to directly measure use of vaginal gel and condoms.
PubMed:Responses of the solitary olfactory receptor cell of the guinea pig.
PubMed:Amiloride derivatives are effective blockers of insect odorant receptors.
PubMed:SML resist processing for high-aspect-ratio and high-sensitivity electron beam lithography.
PubMed:[Magnetoencephalographic responses to odor and non-odor by fast Fourier transformation analysis in humans].
PubMed:Antenatal insults modify newborn olfactory function by nitric oxide produced from neuronal nitric oxide synthase.
PubMed:Chemosensory input and lateralization of brain function in the domestic chick.
PubMed:Odorants suppress T- and L-type Ca2+ currents in olfactory receptor cells by shifting their inactivation curves to a negative voltage.
PubMed:A genome-wide study on the perception of the odorants androstenone and galaxolide.
PubMed:Conditioned suppression to odorous stimuli in pigeons.
PubMed:The dorsolateral periaqueductal gray and its role in mediating fear learning to life threatening events.
PubMed:Direct behavioral evidence for retronasal olfaction in rats.
PubMed:Chemical composition of essential oil and in vitro antioxidant activities of the essential oil and methanol extracts of Eucalyptus loxophleba.
PubMed:Nonselective suppression of voltage-gated currents by odorants in the newt olfactory receptor cells.
PubMed:A new method for measuring reaction times for odour detection at iso-intensity: Comparison between an unpleasant and pleasant odour.
PubMed:Critical time-window for NO-cGMP-dependent long-term memory formation after one-trial appetitive conditioning.
PubMed:Odorants suppress voltage-gated currents in retinal horizontal cells in goldfish.
PubMed:Functional MRI of human olfaction.
PubMed:A comparison of the discriminatory ability and sensitivity of the trigeminal and olfactory systems to chemical stimuli in the tiger salamander.
PubMed:A behavior-based circuit model of how outcome expectations organize learned behavior in larval Drosophila.
PubMed:A dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction procedure for determination of boron in water after ultrasound-assisted conversion to tetrafluoroborate.
PubMed:Tyrosinase inactivation in organic solvents.
PubMed:Persistent deficits in heart rate response habituation following neonatal binge ethanol exposure.
PubMed:Acquisition of Pavlovian fear conditioning using β-adrenoceptor activation of the dorsal premammillary nucleus as an unconditioned stimulus to mimic live predator-threat exposure.
PubMed:Brain-state-independent neural representation of peripheral stimulation in rat olfactory bulb.
PubMed:Chemosensory attention, habituation and detection in women and men.
PubMed:Different circuit and monoamine mechanisms consolidate long-term memory in aversive and reward classical conditioning.
PubMed:Alarm pheromones do not mediate rapid shifts in honey bee guard acceptance threshold.
PubMed:Odorant exposure increases olfactory sensitivity: olfactory epithelium is implicated.
PubMed:Odorants presented to the rat nasal cavity increase cortical blood flow.
PubMed:Olfactory influence on tongue activity.
PubMed:A comparative study of 2-deoxyglucose patterns of glomerular activation in the olfactory bulbs of C57 BL/6J and AKR/J mice.
PubMed:Patterns of cerebral activation during olfactory and trigeminal stimulations.
PubMed:Impairment of odor hedonics in men with schizophrenia.
PubMed:Tracing odor-induced activation in the olfactory bulbs of mice using manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging.
PubMed:Odorant suppression of delayed rectifier potassium current in newt olfactory receptor cells.
PubMed:Zinc modulates the electro-olfactogram of the frog.
PubMed:Flavor and the frontal cortex.
PubMed:Regional distribution of rat electroolfactogram.
PubMed:Olfactory-evoked potentials: assessment of young and elderly, and comparison to psychophysical threshold.
PubMed:Chemical-modification studies on rat olfactory mucosa using a thiol-specific reagent and enzymatic iodination.
PubMed:A homolog of the vertebrate pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide is both necessary and instructive for the rapid formation of associative memory in an invertebrate.
PubMed:Olfactory-mediated fear-potentiated startle.
PubMed:Age-related changes in olfactory processing detected with olfactory event-related brain potentials using velopharyngeal closure and natural breathing.
PubMed:Effect of increased yeast alcohol acetyltransferase activity on flavor profiles of wine and distillates.
PubMed:Odor memory induces brain activation as measured by functional MRI.
PubMed:Ipsilateral dominance of human olfactory activated centers estimated from event-related magnetic fields measured by 122-channel whole-head neuromagnetometer using odorant stimuli synchronized with respirations.
PubMed:Olfactory evoked potentials in Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease and anosmic patients.
PubMed:The recording of odorant-induced mucosal activity patterns with a voltage-sensitive dye.
PubMed:Functional organization of rat olfactory bulb analysed by the 2-deoxyglucose method.
PubMed:Polymorphic transformation of isotactic poly(1-butene) in form III upon heating: in situ synchrotron small- and wide-angle X-ray scattering studies.
PubMed:Sensory deficits and olfactory system injury detected by novel application of MEMRI in newborn rabbit after antenatal hypoxia-ischemia.
PubMed:Olfaction in utero: Behavioral studies of the mouse fetus.
PubMed:Electrophysiological analysis of the nasal chemical senses in garter snakes.
PubMed:[Stability of esters in the blood in vitro].
PubMed:Changes in the olfactory response to amino acids in Japanese newts after transfer from an aquatic to a terrestrial habitat.
PubMed:Taste, olfactory and trigeminal neophobia in rats with forebrain lesions.
PubMed:Laterality of the olfactory event-related potential response.
PubMed:Olfactory-mediated fear conditioning in mice: simultaneous measurements of fear-potentiated startle and freezing.
PubMed:A common inhibitory binding site for zinc and odorants at the voltage-gated K(+) channel of rat olfactory receptor neurons.
PubMed:Event-related brain potentials to attended and ignored olfactory and trigeminal stimuli.
PubMed:Olfactory event-related potentials in young and elderly adults: evaluation of tracking task versus eyes open/closed recording.
PubMed:Odor detection in rats with 3-methylindole-induced reduction of sensory input.
PubMed:Rapid classical conditioning of odor response in a physiological model for olfactory research, the tiger salamander.
PubMed:Odorant evoked magnetic fields in humans.
PubMed:Olfactory modulation of hypoglossal neuron activity.
PubMed:A new non-invasive method for recording the electro-olfactogram using external electrodes.
PubMed:Human odor detectability: new methodology used to determine threshold and variation.
PubMed:Effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids on voltage-gated K+ and Na+ channels in rat olfactory receptor neurons.
PubMed:Reliability analysis of event-related brain potentials to olfactory stimuli.
PubMed:'Microsmatic' primates revisited: olfactory sensitivity in the squirrel monkey.
PubMed:A comparison of the acute behavioral effects of inhaled amyl, ethyl, and butyl acetate in mice.
PubMed:Effects of odorants and irritants on respiratory behavior.
PubMed:Electrophysiological responses to non-electrolytes in lingual nerve of rat and in lingual epithelia of dog.
PubMed:Rats with one olfactory bulb removed and the contralateral naris closed can detect odors.
PubMed:Effects of antibodies against odorant binding proteins on electrophysiological responses to odorants.
PubMed:The size of mitral cells is altered when rats are exposed to an odor from their day of birth.
PubMed:Safety evaluation of a barrier cream.
PubMed:Olfactory mucosa/air partitioning of odorants.
PubMed:Olfactory threshold in Parkinson's disease.
PubMed:[Development of olfactory epithelial grafts in the anterior chamber of the eye].
PubMed:Responses to odors mapped in snail tentacle and brain by [14C]-2-deoxyglucose autoradiography.
PubMed:Double P2X2/P2X3 purinergic receptor knockout mice do not taste NaCl or the artificial sweetener SC45647.
PubMed:Olfactory discrimination and incentive value of non copulating and sexually sluggish male rats.
PubMed:Instability and droplet formation in evaporating thin films of a binary solution.
PubMed:Type 4 phosphodiesterase inhibition impairs detection of low odor concentrations in mice.
PubMed:Social play development in pre-weaning olfactory deprived or stimulated rats.
PubMed:Activation by odorants of cation-selective conductance in the olfactory receptor cell isolated from the newt.
PubMed:Liposomes as a model for olfactory cells: changes in membrane potential in response to various odorants.
PubMed:Odor cue determinants of urine marking in male rats (Rattus norvegicus).
PubMed:Sensitivity to odours in the embryo of the domestic fowl.
PubMed:Odor discrimination in pigeons.
PubMed:Olfactory performance of rats after selective deafferentation of the olfactory bulb by 3-methyl indole.
PubMed:A two-choice discrimination method to assess olfactory performance in pigtailed macaques, Macaca nemestrina.
PubMed:Relationships between odor-elicited oscillations in the salamander olfactory epithelium and olfactory bulb.
PubMed:Traumatic brain injury assessed with olfactory event-related brain potentials.
PubMed:Identification of carbonic anhydrase activity in bullfrog olfactory receptor neurons: histochemical localization and role in CO2 chemoreception.
PubMed:Olfactory discrimination ability for aliphatic esters in squirrel monkeys and humans.
PubMed:Central and reflex neuronal responses elicited by odor in a terrestrial mollusk.
PubMed:Chemosensitivity of the osphradium of the pond snail Lymnaea stagnalis
PubMed:Use of lipid solvents for viral inactivation in factor VIII concentrates.
PubMed:One-trial reward learning in the snail Lymnea stagnalis.
PubMed:The preparation of human articular cartilage for scanning electron microscopy.
PubMed:A solvent-partition method for measuring the binding of drugs to DNA. Application to the quinoxaline antibiotics echinomycin and triostin A.
PubMed:Physical variables in the olfactory stimulation process.
PubMed:An open-label controlled trial of theophylline for treatment of patients with hyposmia.
PubMed:Phosphodiesterase 1C is dispensable for rapid response termination of olfactory sensory neurons.
PubMed:On the relation between capsaicin sensitivity and responsiveness to CO2: detection sensitivity and event-related brain potentials.
PubMed:Analytical variables affecting exchangeable copper determination in blood plasma.
PubMed:Sniff magnitude test: relationship to odor identification, detection, and memory tests in a clinic population.
PubMed:Olfactory epithelia exhibit progressive functional and morphological defects in CF mice.
PubMed:TRPV1 receptors and nasal trigeminal chemesthesis.
PubMed:Striatal dopaminergic responses observed in latent inhibition are dependent on the hippocampal ventral subicular region.
PubMed:Timed and targeted differential regulation of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and anti-NOS genes by reward conditioning leading to long-term memory formation.
PubMed:Evidence for peripheral plasticity in human odour response.
PubMed:The cerebellum and olfaction in the aging brain: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study.
PubMed:Identification of odors from overripe mango that attract vinegar flies, Drosophila melanogaster.
PubMed:Electrophysiological characterization of olfactory cell types in the antennae and palps of the housefly.
PubMed:Psychophysical evaluation of
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