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CAS Number: | 2179-57-9 |
ECHA EC Number: | 218-548-6 |
FDA UNII: | 5HI47O6OA7 |
CoE Number: | 485 |
Category: | flavoring agents and cosmetic fragrance agents |
IUPAC Name: | allyl disulfide |
InChI : | InChI=1/C6H10S2/c1-3-5-7-8-6-4-2/h3-4H,1-2,5-6H2 |
Std.InChI: | InChI=1S/C6H10S2/c1-3-5-7-8-6-4-2/h3-4H,1-2,5-6H2 |
InChIKey : | PFRGXCVKLLPLIP-UHFFFAOYAX |
Std.InChIKey: | PFRGXCVKLLPLIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
SMILES : | C=CCSSCC=C |
MDL: | MFCD00008656 |
Molar Refractivity : | 45.29 ± 0.3 cm3 (est) |
Parachor : | 350.1 ± 4.0 cm3 (est) |
Index of Refraction : | 1.534 ± 0.02 (est) |
Surface Tension : | 33.3 ± 3.0 dyne/cm (est) |
Density : | 1.003 ± 0.06 g/cm3 (est) |
Polarizability : | 17.95 ± 0.5 10-24cm3 (est) |
Google Scholar: | Search |
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Google Scholar: with word "odor" | Search |
Perfumer and Flavorist: | Search |
Google Patents: | Search |
US Patents: | Search |
EU Patents: | Search |
Pubchem Patents: | Search |
PubMed: | Search |
NCBI: | Search |
JECFA Food Flavoring: | 572 allyl disulfide |
DG SANTE Food Flavourings: | 12.008 diallyl disulfide |
FEMA Number: | 2028 allyl disulfide |
FDA: | No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances |
FDA Mainterm (SATF): | 2179-57-9 ; ALLYL DISULFIDE |
FDA Regulation: | |
FDA PART 172 -- FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED FOR DIRECT ADDITION TO FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION Subpart F--Flavoring Agents and Related Substances Sec. 172.515 Synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants. |
Appearance: | pale yellow clear liquid (est) |
Assay: | 80.00 to 100.00 |
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Specific Gravity: | 1.00900 to 1.02200 @ 20.00 °C. |
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 8.406 to 8.514 |
Refractive Index: | 1.54000 to 1.54500 @ 20.00 °C. |
Boiling Point: | 138.00 to 139.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg |
Boiling Point: | 79.00 °C. @ 16.00 mm Hg |
Vapor Pressure: | 0.976000 mmHg @ 20.00 °C. |
Vapor Density: | 5.2 ( Air = 1 ) |
Flash Point: | 121.00 °F. TCC ( 49.44 °C. ) |
logP (o/w): | 3.500 (est) |
Soluble in: | |
alcohol | |
oils | |
water, 71.1 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | |
Similar Items:note | |
allyl sulfide | |
allyl trisulfide |
CosIng: | cosmetic data |
Cosmetic Uses: | perfuming agents |
Preferred SDS: View | |
European information : | |
Most important hazard(s): | |
Xn - Harmful. | |
R 10 - Flammable. R 22 - Harmful if swallowed. R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36/37/39 - Wear suitable clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. | |
Hazards identification | |
Classification of the substance or mixture | |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) | |
None found. | |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements | |
Pictogram | |
Hazard statement(s) | |
None found. | |
Precautionary statement(s) | |
None found. | |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: | |
oral-rat LD50 [sex: M] 260 mg/kg Paper reports compound as allyl sulfide (Moreno, 1980h) oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Value does not represent an LD50 value. Value reported is an LD100 value (Platte Chemical Co., 1995) oral-rat LD50 260 mg/kg Food and Chemical Toxicology. Vol. 26, Pg. 297, 1988. | |
Dermal Toxicity: | |
skin-rabbit LD50 3600 mg/kg Food and Chemical Toxicology. Vol. 26, Pg. 297, 1988. | |
Inhalation Toxicity: | |
Not determined |
Category: | |||
flavoring agents and cosmetic fragrance agents | |||
IFRA Purity Specification: | < 0.1% free allyl alcohol | ||
Recommendation for allyl disulfide usage levels up to: | |||
not for fragrance use. | |||
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 58.00 (μg/capita/day) | ||
Structure Class: | II | ||
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). | |||
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library | |||
publication number: 3 | |||
Click here to view publication 3 | |||
average usual ppm | average maximum ppm | ||
baked goods: | - | - | |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | - | |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - | |
breakfast cereal: | - | - | |
cheese: | - | - | |
chewing gum: | - | - | |
condiments / relishes: | - | 6.50000 | |
confectionery froastings: | - | - | |
egg products: | - | - | |
fats / oils: | - | - | |
fish products: | - | - | |
frozen dairy: | - | - | |
fruit ices: | - | - | |
gelatins / puddings: | - | - | |
granulated sugar: | - | - | |
gravies: | - | - | |
hard candy: | - | - | |
imitation dairy: | - | - | |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - | |
jams / jellies: | - | - | |
meat products: | - | 7.00000 | |
milk products: | - | - | |
nut products: | - | - | |
other grains: | - | - | |
poultry: | - | - | |
processed fruits: | - | - | |
processed vegetables: | - | - | |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - | |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - | |
snack foods: | - | - | |
soft candy: | - | - | |
soups: | - | - | |
sugar substitutes: | - | - | |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 8 (FGE.08)[1]: Aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups from chemical group 20 View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 74 (FGE.74)[1]: Consideration of Simple Aliphatic Sulphides and Thiols evaluated by JECFA (61st meeting) Structurally related to Aliphatic and Alicyclic Mono-, Di-, Tri-, and Polysulphides with or without Additional Oxygenated Functional Groups from Chemical Group 20 evaluated by EFSA in FGE.08 (2008) View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 8, Revision 1 (FGE.08Rev1): Aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups from chemical groups 20 and 30 View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 91 (FGE.91): Consideration of simple aliphatic and aromatic sulphides and thiols evaluated by JECFA (53rd and 68th meetings) structurally related to aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups evaluated by EFSA in FGE.08Rev1 (2009) View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 8, Revision 3 (FGE.08Rev3): Aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups from chemical groups 20 and 30 View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 08, Revision 4 (FGE.08Rev4): Aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups from chemical groups 20 and 30 View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of aliphatic and aromatic mono- and di-thiols and mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups (chemical group 20) when used as flavourings for all animal species View page or View pdf |
Review of substances/agents that have direct beneficial effect on the environment: mode of action and assessment of efficacy View page or View pdf |
EPI System: View |
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System:Search |
AIDS Citations:Search |
Cancer Citations:Search |
Toxicology Citations:Search |
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):2179-57-9 |
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :16590 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
WISER:UN 2810 |
WGK Germany:3 |
3-prop-2-enyldisulfanylprop-1-ene |
Chemidplus:0002179579 |
RTECS:BB1000000 for cas# 2179-57-9 |
3-prop-2-enyldisulfanylprop-1-ene | |
NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 2179-57-9 |
Pubchem (cid): | 16590 |
Pubchem (sid): | 134981891 |
(IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
(IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): | View |
CHEBI: | View |
CHEMBL: | View |
KEGG (GenomeNet): | C08369 |
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | HMDB33966 |
FooDB: | FDB019390 |
Export Tariff Code: | 2930.90.9190 |
VCF-Online: | VCF Volatile Compounds in Food |
ChemSpider: | View |
Wikipedia: | View |
FAO: | Allyl disulfide |
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allyl disulphide | |
3-( | allyldisulfanyl)-1-propene |
3-( | allyldisulfanyl)prop-1-ene |
di-2-propenyl disulfide | |
di(2-propenyl) disulfide | |
diallyl disulfide | |
diallyl disulphide | |
diallyldisulfide | |
diprop-2-en-1-yl disulfide | |
3,3'- | disulfanediylbis(prop-1-ene) |
disulfide, di-2-propen-1-yl | |
disulfide, diallyl | |
4,5- | dithia-1,7-octadiene |
3,3'- | dithiobis(prop-1-ene) |
3-( | prop-2-en-1-yldisulfanyl)prop-1-ene |
3- | prop-2-enyldisulfanylprop-1-ene |
2- | propenyl disulfide |
2- | propenyl disulphide |