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(S)-gamma-valerolactone

natural substances and extractives
2D:
3D:
CAS Number: 19041-15-7
FDA UNII: Search
Category: natural substances and extractives
IUPAC Name: (S)-gamma-valerolactone
InChI : InChI=1/C5H8O2/c1-4-2-3-5(6)7-4/h4H,2-3H2,1H3/t4-/m0/s1
Std.InChI: InChI=1S/C5H8O2/c1-4-2-3-5(6)7-4/h4H,2-3H2,1H3/t4-/m0/s1
InChIKey : GAEKPEKOJKCEMS-BYPYZUCNBE
Std.InChIKey: GAEKPEKOJKCEMS-BYPYZUCNSA-N
SMILES : C[C@H]1CCC(=O)O1
MDL: MFCD01863132
Molar Refractivity : 24.89 ± 0.3 cm3 (est)
Parachor : 224.0 ± 6.0 cm3 (est)
Index of Refraction : 1.430 ± 0.02 (est)
Surface Tension : 29.3 ± 3.0 dyne/cm (est)
Density : 1.040 ± 0.06 g/cm3 (est)
Polarizability : 9.86 ± 0.5 10-24cm3 (est)

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:

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NCBI:Search

Physical Properties:

Appearance:colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Boiling Point: 206.00 to 207.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
Vapor Pressure:0.235000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: 167.00 °F. TCC ( 75.00 °C. ) (est)
logP (o/w): -0.096 (est)
Soluble in:
alcohol
water, 9.381e+004 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)

Organoleptic Properties:

Cosmetic Information:

None found

Suppliers:

BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
(S)-gamma-Methyl-gamma-butyrolactone
Sigma-Aldrich: Sigma
For experimental / research use only.
(S)-gamma-Valerolactone ≥97.5% (GC)

Safety Information:

Preferred SDS: View
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in Use Information:

Category:
natural substances and extractives
Recommendation for (S)-gamma-valerolactone usage levels up to:
not for fragrance use.
Recommendation for (S)-gamma-valerolactone flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety References:

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :7057988
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
(5S)-5-methyloxolan-2-one

References:

Leffingwell:Chirality or Article
(5S)-5-methyloxolan-2-one
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Pubchem (cid):7057988
Pubchem (sid):49658788

Other Information:

(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
CHEBI:View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):Search
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View
EFSA Update of results on the monitoring of furan levels in food:Read Report
EFSA Previous report: Results on the monitoring of furan levels in food:Read Report
EFSA Report of the CONTAM Panel on provisional findings on furan in food:Read Report

Potential Blenders and core components :

None Found

Potential Uses:

None Found

Occurrence (nature, food, other):

found in nature

Synonyms:

(S)-dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-furanone
(S)-4-hydroxypentanoic acid gamma-lactone
(S)-4-hydroxyvaleric acid gamma-lactone
(S)-4-hydroxyvaleric acid lactone
(S)-(-)-4-methyl butan-4-olide
(S)-5-methyl tetrahydro-2-furanone
(S)-4-methyl-4-hydroxybutanoic acid lactone
(S)-4-methyl-gamma-butyrolactone
(S)-gamma-methyl-gamma-butyrolactone
(S)-(-)-4-methylbutan-4-olide
(S)-4-methylbutan-4-olide
(5S)-5-methyloxolan-2-one
(S)-5-methyloxolan-2-one
(S)-gamma-pentalactone
(S)-4-pentanolide
(S)-pentanolide-1,4
(S)-(-)-gamma-valerolactone
(S)-4-valerolactone
(S)-gamma-valeryl lactone

Articles:

None found yet. Try the PubMed Search.
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